GCNs Dec. 15 issue highlighted what the next year will hold for several major federal IT issues in its special report, Outlook 2004. Here are a dozen other issues that will affect government systems.
1. E-Government projects. The Office of Management and Budgets top priority is to complete the 25 Quicksilver initiatives. Officials said the goal is to finish a majority of the projects by July. OMB also expects to make headway on a new set of initiatives along four lines of businesscriminal investigations, financial management, human resources and public health monitoring.
2. Cybersecurity. OMB set a goal for agencies to have 90 percent of all IT systems certified and accredited as secure by this month. Only three agenciesthe Environmental Protection Agency, National Science Foundation and Office of Personnel Managementhave met the goal. The Interior Department faces an even greater security challenge as a result of pressure from plaintiffs in the long-running American Indian trust litigation. Some Interior systems, especially at the Bureau of Indian Affairs, remain offline because of security problems.
3. Privacy. OMB will turn up the heat for agencies to comply with the E-Government Act of 2002 by conducting privacy impact assessments on all new systems or those undergoing major changes.
4. Collaboration. With the advancement of agency enterprise architectures, CIOs will consult with chief financial officers and other officials more often and in greater detail on business process re-engineering projects and policy changes. IT managers decisions increasingly will become less about technology and more about how IT will accomplish their agencys mission.
There also will be more cross-agency opportunities as agencies use architecture reference models to find projects they can share. For example, the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration may collaborate with the Homeland Security Department on a nationwide wireless alert system based on NOAA's weather radio system.
5. Project Management. Many agencies will continue to struggle to hire and train qualified project managers for their IT projects. OMB is requiring agencies to have an experienced and certified project manager for every major project.
6. Competitive Sourcing. Although Congress has considered changes to the revised rules, OMBs pressure on agencies to hold more public-private competitions for commercial positions will not diminish. Many agencies have shown progress by setting up competitive-sourcing offices and policies and holding competitions under the revised OMB Circular A-76.