GCN Home > 01/10/05 issue
Agencies take inventory of IT assets
By Jason Miller, GCN Staff
How can you secure what you dont know you have?

Few agencies had satisfactory answers when Rep. Adam Putnam routinely posed this question at congressional hearings over the past two years.

Putnam, former chairman of the House Government Reform Subcommittee on Technology, Information Policy, Intergovernmental Relations and the Census, found in his November 2003 cybersecurity report that only five of the 24 largest federal agencies had completed inventories of their IT hardware and software.

And although the Florida Republican has moved on to a new congressional committee, the question still looms over many agencies.

The governments emphasis on enterprise architecture and better overall IT management practices is prompting CIOs to improve the way they manage their hardware and software assets.

Asset management often is the trigger to make better use of consolidated information, said Gene Leganza, vice president for government research at Forrester Re- search Inc. of Cambridge, Mass. The Office of Management and Budget is forcing agencies to have better business cases, and to do that you have to know what you have.

Several government and industry experts predict that over the next year, agencies will increase their efforts to track IT assets more accurately and use that information more strategically.

There is more of a focus on property and managing it than in the past, said John Saracco, project manager for the Labor Departments E-Property initiative. In the past, the General Services Administration was concerned about the disposal of government property, but there is an increasing emphasis on managing property more efficiently.

GSAs continued push with the SmartBuy initiative, a program to establish a series of enterprise software licenses for use governmentwide, is one example of the administrations emphasis on asset man- agement. The White House has also added federal property asset management to the Presidents Management Agenda scorecard.

OMB and the Homeland Security Department are leading an interagency working group on cybersecurity that looks at a variety of factors, including IT inventories, said Karen Evans, OMBs administrator for e-government and IT.

Agencies have to develop a manageable way to handle their inventories, Evans said. We have added specific reporting requirements under the Federal Information Security Management Act that deal with configuration management. We want agencies to accurately say they have secured 100 percent of their systems.

OMB is taking a three-step approach to making asset management a priority:
- GSA will continue to award SmartBuy contracts to consolidate software licenses.
- Agency enterprise architectures will provide the road map of future hardware and software needs, and those needs could be rolled into SmartBuy.
- The interagency working group may develop governmentwide recommendations for asset management standards.
We are seeing more agencies look at lifecycle asset management, said Robert Kaehler, general manager of Sunflower Systems of San Ramon, Calif., an asset management software vendor. The goal is total asset visibility, so you know at a moments notice what you have and where it is.

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