First up on the critical list is a Microsoft Word patch, an update resolving what
the software giant said were "two newly discovered and privately
reported vulnerabilities" in the popular application that could
allow hackers to deploy remote code execution (RCE) exploits
through a maliciously crafted Word file. If successful, when a user
clicks on the file, a hacker would be able to install, view, edit,
change or delete capabilities when it comes to data. The intruder
could also create new accounts and adjust user profiles for
elevated privileges on the workstation and, by extension, the
network.The patch affects Outlook 2007 and Word versions 2003, 2002 and
2000. Additionally, Word Viewer 2003 and Word Viewer 2003 SP3, as
well as the Office Compatibility Pack for Excel, Word and
PowerPoint 2007 file formats are affected with a proviso of
"important."
One thing IT pros should note is that the update parameters are
structured for where the remedies reside, mainly at the application
level, affecting Office 2003 SP3, Office XP SP3, Office 2000 SP3,
and the 2007 Office System Software and its first update in Office
System SP1.
The second critical update would thwart RCE attacks
via the Microsoft Publisher program. Redmond stated in the release
notes that the fix is configured to resolve one "newly discovered
and privately reported vulnerability" in the program that could be
exploited when users open a corrupt Publisher file. The versions
affected are Publisher 2003 SP2 and SP3, 2002, 2000 SP3, and all
versions of Publisher 2007.
Meanwhile, the third patch, involving the Jet Database Engine
in many processing environments, the foundation for Windows
products and applications on the OS is probably the most vital
of the critical patches. Security administrators, systems
administrators, and even database and network administrators would
all do well to pay attention to this bulletin as well as monitor
the results after installation.
"With this flaw, there is a possible way to create a buffer
overflow in the Jet engine," explained Jason Miller, security data
team manager for St. Paul, Minn.-based Shavlik Technologies. "By
exploiting this vulnerability, an evil attacker could take over
complete control over a machine. This can be accomplished by
sending an evil file that contains a Word document with a specially
crafted access database file embedded in the document."